Špilberk Castle, an iconic symbol of Brno, is not only significant for its own historical and architectural beauty but also serves as a gateway to several nearby attractions. If you're planning a visit to this stunning fortress, you’ll find plenty of other intriguing sites just a stone's throw away. Here’s a guide to the top attractions near Špilberk Castle.
1. The Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul
The magnificent Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul is one of Brno's most recognizable landmarks. Located on Petrov Hill, the cathedral features impressive neo-Gothic architecture and striking spires that dominate the city’s skyline. Visitors can climb the tower for breathtaking views of Brno, and history enthusiasts will appreciate the interior, which boasts beautiful artworks and historical significance.
2. Brno City Museum
Set within the premises of Špilberk Castle, the Brno City Museum offers a fascinating insight into the rich history of the city. The museum’s exhibitions span various topics, from the medieval history of Brno to contemporary art. Take the opportunity to explore the museum after your castle tour for a deeper understanding of the region’s past.
3. Capuchin Monastery and Crypt
Just a short walk from Špilberk, the Capuchin Monastery allows visitors to step back in time. The highlight of this site is its crypt, where mummified remains of monks and locals are on display, preserved in a remarkably eerie fashion. This unique attraction provides a glimpse into the religious history of Brno and the Capuchin order.
4. Zelný trh (Vegetable Market)
A vibrant hub of local life, Zelný trh is a must-visit market located near the city center. It’s an ideal spot to sample regional delicacies, browse fresh produce, or enjoy street performances. The market is also surrounded by historical buildings, providing a perfect blend of culture and culinary experiences.
5. Villa Tugendhat
This UNESCO World Heritage site is a prime example of modernist architecture and a must-see for design lovers. Located a bit further from the castle but still accessible, Villa Tugendhat showcases the genius of architect Mies van der Rohe. Tours of the villa delve into its innovative design and history, illustrating the significance of modernist architecture in the early 20th century.
6. Labyrinth Under the Vegetable Market
For the adventurous, the labyrinth under the Vegetable Market is an intriguing exploration opportunity. This network of underground tunnels and cellars dates back to the medieval period and serves as a reminder of Brno's historical development. Guided tours are available, providing insights into the mysteries and stories that these underground passages hold.
7. Janáček Theatre
The Janáček Theatre, named after the famous composer Leoš Janáček, is a cultural hub that presents a variety of performances, including operas, ballets, and concerts. Its striking modern architecture provides a stark contrast to the historical sites nearby, making it an essential stop for arts aficionados.
In conclusion, a visit to Špilberk Castle in Brno opens the door to a wealth of other attractions that reflect the city's cultural, historical, and artistic heritage. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, cuisine, or the arts, Brno and its surrounding areas have something to offer every traveler.