Olomouc Old Town, the historical heart of the Czech Republic's charming city, provides a rich tapestry of culture, history, and architecture. With its stunning baroque buildings and significant landmarks, it offers a delightful experience for any traveler. Here are some of the best things to do in Olomouc Old Town.
1. Explore the Holy Trinity Column
The Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an impressive baroque monument that dominates the main square. Standing at 35 meters tall, this artistic masterpiece is adorned with statues of saints and intricate reliefs. Visitors can admire the craftsmanship and learn about its historical significance, as it commemorates the end of the plague in the 18th century.
2. Visit Olomouc Astronomical Clock
Another highlight of Olomouc Old Town is its astronomical clock, located in the city hall tower. This clock, dating back to 1952, features a unique animated display that showcases the zodiac signs and time. Climbing to the top of the tower provides a panoramic view of the town, making it a must-visit for photography enthusiasts.
3. Wander around the Olomouc Cathedral of St. Wenceslas
The Cathedral of St. Wenceslas is a stunning example of Gothic architecture. Its soaring spires reach a height of 132 meters, making it the tallest church in Moravia. Inside, visitors can admire beautiful stained glass, intricate altars, and serene chapels. Don’t forget to climb the bell tower for a breathtaking view of the Old Town.
4. Relax at the Upper Square (Horní náměstí)
Upper Square is the vibrant heart of Olomouc Old Town. Surrounded by colorful buildings and historical sites, it’s perfect for a leisurely stroll. Enjoy a coffee at one of the many outdoor cafés or take part in local events that often occur in this lively square.
5. Discover the Plague Column
Visit the Plague Column, another remarkable baroque structure that commemorates the end of a devastating plague outbreak. Erected in the 17th century, the column is adorned with statues of saints. It's located right in the center of the square, offering a great backdrop for photos and a moment of reflection on the area's history.
6. Stroll through the Historic Streets
Take some time to wander through the charming cobbled streets of Olomouc Old Town. Here, you'll discover hidden gems, artisan shops, and local eateries. Each corner reveals lovely squares and intriguing architecture, bringing history to life as you explore at your own pace.
7. Visit the Olomouc Museum of Art
Art enthusiasts will find the Olomouc Museum of Art a rewarding stop. Housed in a former barracks, the museum features a diverse collection ranging from medieval to contemporary art. The exhibitions highlight important Czech artists and offer insights into the region’s cultural history.
8. Check Out the Knights’ Hall
The Knights’ Hall is an extraordinary space known for its Gothic architecture and striking vaults. This venue often hosts cultural events, exhibitions, and concerts throughout the year. It's a perfect place to experience the local culture and perhaps catch a live performance.
9. Indulge in Local Cuisine
No trip would be complete without tasting the local food. Visit a traditional Czech restaurant in Olomouc Old Town to try dishes like "olomoucké tvarůžky," a unique local cheese, or "knedlíky," dumplings that accompany many meals. Pair your meal with a glass of Moravian wine or a local beer for a truly authentic experience.
10. Attend a Local Festival
Olomouc hosts several festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from music to traditional crafts. Participating in these events allows visitors to immerse themselves in local culture and experience the vibrant community spirit of Olomouc. Keep an eye on the festival calendar to plan your visit accordingly.
In summary, Olomouc Old Town is brimming with sights and activities that cater to various interests. From historical monuments to delicious local cuisine, visitors are sure to create unforgettable memories in this picturesque part of the Czech Republic.